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语法课ket:Little和few的不同变化形式

来源:小编 编辑:小编 日期:2022-10-14 17:00:45

Little和few而它们各自不同的变化形式是一个经常出现在选择题中的考点。

今天,王先生会带你一次性弄清楚little, few / a little, a few / less, fewer关系与用法!

Little and Few

Little和few它们都是量词,意思是很少。而且,这两个词都有负面意义,意思是没有想象或期望那么多。这两个词的区别在于:

little 不可数名词

I’ve got little money left in my account.

few 可数名词复数

Ben has few friends in London.

A Little and A Few

与little和few不同的意思,a little和 a few意思是一些。

同样:

a little 不可数名词

He has a little money left.

a few 可数名词复数

He has a few dollars left.

a little和 a few可以单独用作代词(在所指词汇明显的前提下):

After that, she began to tell them a little about her life in Scotland.

Don’t take all the strawberries. Just have a few.

另外,冠词(a/an, the),指示词(this, that),所有格(my, your)和代词(him, them)前能使用a little of / a few of 去装饰:

Put the flour into a bowl, blend with a little of the milk.

A few of his films were seen abroad.

Less and Fewer

Less是little的比较级,fewer是few比较级,相同:

Less 不可数名词

Jeff drinks less alcohol than John.

Fewer 可数名词复数

I have fewer pairs of shoes than I used to have.

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