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Other, the other和another不只是长相相似
它们都是限定词和代词
使用时容易出现混淆和书写错误
今天,王先生会带你去区分other们吧~
Other
other ="additional or extra", or "alternative", or "different types of".
other as a determiner
other在使用限定词时,可与不可数名词和可数名词复数连用:
Some music calms people; other music has the opposite effect. (different types of music)
What other books by Charles Dickens have you read, apart from‘Oliver Twist’? (additional or extra books)
当other与可数名词奇数连接时,需要在前面添加另一个限定词:
Jeremy is at university; our other son is still at school.
注:other在使用限定词时,没有复数形式(others)
Mandy and Charlotte stayed behind.The other girls went home. (The others girls...)
other as a pronoun
other作为代词耗时,根据前后文本的内容,可以采用复数的形式。
We have to solve this problem, more than any other.
I’ll attach two photos to this email and I’ll send others tomorrow.
The other
the other as a determiner
the other与名词单数组合时,是指两个事物或人中的第二个,也指事物对立:
The gift shop is on the other side of the street.
the other与名词复数组合时,是指一组人或事物中的其余部分:
Joel and Karen are here, but where are the other kids?
Where are the other two dinner plates? I can only find four.
the other as a pronoun
the other作为代词时,用来指代前面提到的另一个或替换:
He had his hat in one hand and a bunch of flowers in the other.
She has two kittens, one is black and the other is all white.
当用来指代多个人或事物时,the other还有复数形式the others:
Bob is on his way here, with the others.
Another
another as a determiner
another只能与名词单数组合,指另一个,另一个:
Would you like another cup of coffee?
You’ve met Linda, but I have another sister who you haven’t met, called Margaret.
another as a pronoun
another代词也指前面提到的另一个或替换:
The applications are examined by one teacher, then passed on to another.