lesson的用法和固定搭配

Lesson是一个非常常用的英语单词，意为“课程”、“教训”。它的用法非常灵活，可以用作名词、形容词、动词等等。在本文中，我们将探讨lesson的各种用法和常见搭配，帮助读者更好地理解和运用这个单词。

Lesson作为名词

Lesson作为名词时，指的是一节课或一个教训。例如：

例句：

1. I have a lesson at 9am.

2. The accident taught us a valuable lesson.

3. She took piano lessons when she was a child.

在上述例句中，lesson用作名词，分别表示“一节课”、“一次教训”、“一堂钢琴课”。除此之外，lesson还可以用于以下常见搭配中：

1. learn a lesson

意为“吸取教训”、“从失败中汲取经验”。例如：

例句：

1. He finally learned his lesson and stopped procrastinating.

2. We learned a valuable lesson from our mistakes.

2. teach someone a lesson

意为“给某人一个教训”、“让某人吃一堑，长一智”。例如：

例句：

1. I'm going to teach him a lesson he won't forget.

2. The boss wanted to teach the lazy employee a lesson.

3. take lessons

意为“上课”、“学习”。例如：

例句：

1. He takes guitar lessons twice a week.

2. She wants to take driving lessons this summer.

Lesson作为形容词

Lesson作为形容词时，常与learn、teach等词搭配，表示“有教训的，有益的”。例如：

例句：

1. That was a lesson learned the hard way.

2. It was a valuable lesson for all of us.

3. The experience was a lesson in humility.

Lesson作为动词

Lesson还可以用作动词，意为“教育，训练”。例如：

例句：

1. The coach is trying to lesson the team's dependence on one star player.

2. The father tried to lesson his son's fear of the dark.

Lesson的其他搭配

除了上述常见搭配外，lesson还可以和其他词语搭配使用，例如：

1. lesson plan

意为“教学计划”、“课程安排”。例如：

例句：

1. The teacher spent hours creating a detailed lesson plan.

2. The school district requires all teachers to submit their lesson plans in advance.

2. object lesson

意为“实例教学”、“生动诠释”。例如：

例句：

1. The speaker used his personal experience as an object lesson to illustrate his point.

2. The movie is an object lesson in the dangers of greed and ambition.

3. home lesson

意为“家庭教育”，是英式英语中的说法。例如：

例句：

1. The family hired a tutor to give their children home lessons in math and science.

2. Home lessons were a common practice in Victorian England.

通过本文的介绍，我们了解到lesson这个单词的各种用法和常见搭配。它可以作为名词、形容词、动词等，意义丰富，用法灵活。除了表示“课程”、“教训”外，还有很多与之相关的词语和搭配，例如learn a lesson、teach someone a lesson、lesson plan等等。在学习和运用英语中，熟练掌握这些用法和搭配是非常重要的，希望本文能够对读者有所帮助。